<pre class="brush: css notranslate"><code><span class="token comment">/ Selects any &lt;input&gt;, but only when it has a range specified, and its value is inside that range /</span> <span class="token selector">input:in-range</span> <span class="token punctuation">{</span> <span class="token property">background-color</span><span class="token punctuation">:</span> <span class="token function">rgba</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>0<span class="token punctuation">,</span> 255<span class="token punctuation">,</span> 0<span class="token punctuation">,</span> 0.25<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span> <span class="token punctuation">}</span> </code></pre>

:in-range

The :in-range CSS pseudo-class represents an <input> element whose current value is within the range limits specified by the min and max attributes.

/* Selects any <input>, but only when it has a range    specified, and its value is inside that range */ input:in-range {   background-color: rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.25); } 

This pseudo-class is useful for giving the user a visual indication that a field's current value is within the permitted limits.

Note: This pseudo-class only applies to elements that have (and can take) a range limitation. In the absence of such a limitation, the element can neither be "in-range" nor "out-of-range."

Syntax

:in-range

Examples

HTML

<form action="" id="form1">   <ul>Values between 1 and 10 are valid.     <li>       <input id="value1" name="value1" type="number" placeholder="1 to 10" min="1" max="10" value="12" required>       <label for="value1">Your value is </label>     </li>   </ul> </form> 

CSS

li {   list-style: none;   margin-bottom: 1em; }  input {   border: 1px solid black; }  input:in-range {   background-color: rgba(0, 255, 0, 0.25); }  input:out-of-range {   background-color: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.25);   border: 2px solid red; }  input:in-range + label::after {   content: 'okay.'; }  input:out-of-range + label::after {   content: 'out of range!'; } 

Result

Note: An empty <input> does not count as out of range, and will not be selected using the :out-of-range pseudo-class selector. The :blank pseudo-class exists to select blank inputs, although at the time of writing this is experimental and not well-supported. You could also use the required attribute and the :invalid pseudo-class to provide more general logic and styling for making inputs mandatory (:invalid will style blank and out-of-range inputs).

Specifications

See also

Last modified: Aug 12, 2021, by MDN contributors